Historians estimate that of the nearly 6 million Holocaust victims, over 1.5 million were children under the age of 15.

Driven from their homes, suffering from hunger, cold and disease, they died together with their parents who could not save them, or died alone because their loved ones were murdered earlier.

We will never know what they thought and felt in the last moments of their lives. They have no graves. We do not know what their names were. They did not have time to grow up, have children and grandchildren who will remember them.

In their name, after decades of silence, those who managed to survive the Holocaust have spoken — the Children of the Holocaust.

The record of the memories of the surviving children has been placed in this digital archive, which we are constantly updating with newly discovered testimonies.

The archive was named after

Professor
Jakub Gutenbaum

— the first chairman of the Association of “Children of the Holocaust” in Poland.

Historians estimate that of the nearly 6 million Holocaust victims, over 1.5 million were children under the age of 15.

Driven from their homes, suffering from hunger, cold and disease, they died together with their parents who could not save them, or died alone because their loved ones were murdered earlier.

We will never know what they thought and felt in the last moments of their lives. They have no graves. We do not know what their names were. They did not have time to grow up, have children and grandchildren who will remember them.

In their name, after decades of silence, those who managed to survive the Holocaust have spoken — the Children of the Holocaust.

The record of the memories of the surviving children has been placed in this digital archive, which we are constantly updating with newly discovered testimonies.

The archive was named after

Professor
Jakub Gutenbaum

— the first chairman of the Association of “Children of the Holocaust” in Poland.

Memories Children of the Holocaust

HOW TO USE THE ARCHIVE

TEXTS

VIDEO

You can select memories from the drop-down list after clicking the “MEMORY” or “VIDEO” menu. You can also enter your name or surname in the empty field (three letters are enough).

Many text reports also contain photos, video recordings or links (references) to other websites; you can also listen to several dozen memories – the texts are read by actors. 

144

This is how many English-language memories the Archive of the Record of Memory has today. It began with accounts written by members of the Association of “Children of the Holocaust” in Poland at the request of the first chairman, Prof. Jakub Gutenbaum. More memories are available in Polish (click “PL” in the top right corner of the page).

Virtual exhibitions

AMAZING STORIES MADE OF MEMORIES

On both of the websites shown above, you can find selected accounts combined into thematic stories. The characters are connected by similar experiences or character traits that decided their survival. One of the stories concerns Jewish children saved by adults, the other is a story of self-salvation.

Board exhibition

A TRAVELLING HISTORY LESSON WAITING FOR AN INVITATION

By writing to kontakt@zapispamieci.pl you can borrow boards presenting the memories of fifteen Jewish children saved by Polish guardians for free. The exhibition “My Jewish parents, my Polish parents” was created based on the archive of the Record of Memory. The boards show contemporary portraits of the Children of the Holocaust survivors and statements specially edited for the exhibition, describing the wartime fate of their families, relations with their new guardians and the horror of war seen through the eyes of a hunted child. The exhibition was presented for the first time in April 2015 at the newly opened POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews in Warsaw. Since then, the boards have been traveling to schools, libraries, cultural centers and museums, constituting an interesting topic for school lessons, a good pretext for talking about local history, family relations and attitudes towards other people.

60 000 viewers

To date, the exhibition has been viewed by nearly 60,000 people in over 60 cities, including: Augsburg, Bad Freienwalde, Barcelona, ​​Barczewo, Berlin, Chełmno, Chęciny, Chmielnik, Halberstadt, Halle, Kielce, Kiryat Motzkin, Krakow, Krosno, Lidzbark Warmiński, Linz, Lublin, Łódź, Magdeburg, Markowa, Nuremberg, Olsztyn, Ostróda, Oświęcim, Potsdam, Płońsk, Salzburg, Senftenberg, Szamotuły, Tykocin, Warsaw, Vienna, Wieluń, Wrocław, Zamość…
Has the exhibition been to your city yet?

Animation

READY-MADE EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL

The stories of the rescue of Jewish children can be told in many ways. One of them is the animation “My Jewish Parents, My Polish Parents”, created to complement the board exhibition at the POLIN Museum. While the boards focus on the portraits of the rescued children, the animation places greater emphasis on the Jewish and Polish parents.

The quotes and photos are accompanied by music by contemporary Israeli composers and recorded statements by the Survivors. The animation can be used free of charge as educational material.

E-books for download

HOLOCAUST IN THE EXPERIENCE OF CHILDREN

Nie mogliśmy pojąć, dlaczego...

Anna Kołacińska-Gałązka,
Warszawa 2020

pobierz e-book:
EPUB
MOBI

We Couldn't Understand Why e-book

We Couldn't Understand Why...

Anna Kołacińska-Gałązka,
Warszawa 2020

download the e-book:
EPUB
MOBI

In 2017, a book was created based on the Zapis Pamięci archive, which is a synthesis of the accounts collected there, entitled “Nie mamy pojąć, warto” (We Couldn’t Understand Why). The work is based on quotes from the memories of those children who were old enough to remember the time of the Holocaust themselves. The content has been organized thematically, provided with footnotes and comments, which makes it easier for the modern reader to look at the Holocaust through the eyes of a Jewish child. The e-books “Nie umarł pojąć,czej” and “We Couldn’t Understand Why” can be downloaded for free by clicking on the blue EPUB or MOBI links above (for a Kindle reader).

kontakt@zapispamieci.pl

The ambition of the Record of Memory team is to develop the archive by adding more memories of the Children of the Holocaust – new texts, photos and recordings. The sources are our own conversations and recordings, but also publications in books, magazines and on websites. We encourage all people who would like to share their stories, including families of children of Holocaust Survivors, to contact us at kontakt@zapispamieci.pl